Surprise as Orbán Allies Purchase Hungary's Most-Read Newspaper
Reporters at Hungary's most popular newspaper have expressed shock after a media group seen as close to nationalist prime minister Viktor Orbán's political faction, Fidesz, purchased the tabloid from its earlier Swiss owners.
Context of Acquisition
The buyout, which coincides with Hungary approaches important elections next year, is largely considered another attempt to increase government influence on the news outlets.
A Fidesz-friendly media group, Indamedia, declared on Friday it had bought a collection of Hungarian titles, including the fashion publication and Blikk, a influential daily newspaper whose news site reaches about three million digital visitors monthly.
Management Shake-up
Blikk's departing top editor, Ivan Zolt Nagy, said on Monday that he and another key leader were departing in "mutual agreement" with the new owner.
Their recruitment occurred seven months ago to restructure Blikk, "moving away from sensational stories but on engaging content" and to be "more public-oriented, reporting on politics, economics, and cultural topics," he stated on Facebook.
Employee Reactions
Employees of Blikk said they were stunned. "I almost had a medical emergency when I was informed of the news," remarked one reporter, who requested to remain anonymous. "Personally, this is ethically questionable."
Blikk has named a new editor-in-chief, Baláz Kolossváry.
Media Landscape Issues
Several media professionals who have opted to continue acknowledge feeling in a challenging situation as there are few other outlets remaining where they could seek employment.
Throughout the previous 15 years, Orbán has been able to use a extensive pro-government media landscape to enhance his reputation and polls.
Election Timing
Although important publication deals have typically occurred either following voting or during a stable political time, the acquisition of Ringier Hungary occurs less than six months prior to April's national vote.
Blikk was viewed as a key objective for Orbán and his party at a period when surveys are signalling that they have a real challenger for the premier instance in more than a decade.
Opposition Reaction
The rival candidate, Péter Magyar, whose Respect and Freedom political group is promoting promises to eradicate entrenched dishonesty, has been outspoken about Orbán's "information apparatus" and the harm he says it has affected Hungary's democracy.
He has questioned the Ringier Hungary transaction, declaring it represents another effort by Orbán to solidify his influence over Hungary's press organizations.
Newspaper's Significance
Though Blikk is a daily publication, known for its celebrity news and sensational captions, in the past few years it has also run many pieces on suspected graft.
"Blikk is by far the most popular daily publication in Hungary, a sector dominator," commented a press expert. "Their digital platform has become unexpectedly successful in recent years, becoming the fourth most read digital platform in Hungary. If propaganda is published by such widely read and mainstream outlets, it will have an effect on the general population."
Global Context
For more than a ten-year period, Hungary has functioned as a example for other "illiberal democracies" around the world.
Ex-US administrators and their supporters have consistently commended Orbán's Hungary even as it falls in press freedom rankings.
In 2022, Orbán addressed a conference of US conservatives that the path to power necessitated "owning press organizations."
Past Press Regulation
In 2010, Orbán's government enacted a legislation that asserted government control over the main media regulator and placed the public broadcaster in the management of supporters.
Proprietorship Information
Indamedia is partially controlled by Mikló Vaszily, a state-aligned entrepreneur who is also chief executive of a pro-government private channel.
In a announcement, Indamedia's second proprietor and CEO, Gábor Ziegler, stated: "Through the acquisition of Ringier Hungary, the company is gaining a profitable publication group of comparable scale to Indamedia, with established industry presence and popular products that serve a crucial function in the Hungarian media landscape."
Ringier stated in a release that its choice to divest was "based solely on business strategy factors and our focus on our primary online operations in Hungary."
A official representative was contacted for comment.